Skip to main content
O Trucking
Truck Manufacturer

Freightliner

Subsidiary of Daimler Truck North America

Founded 1942 Portland, Oregon, USA Class 5-8
10 models
Founded
1942
Class range
Class 5-8
Models
10
Open recalls
360

Manufacturer at a glance

Freightliner is a USA-headquartered manufacturer of Class 5-8 commercial trucks, a subsidiary of Daimler Truck North America. The company was founded in 1942 and is headquartered in Portland, Oregon, USA. We currently cover 10 Freightliner truck models: 108SD / 114SD / 122SD (Severe Duty), Argosy (cabover, legacy), Cascadia, Cascadia Next Gen (2024+), Columbia, Coronado, eCascadia (battery electric), eM2 (battery electric medium-duty), M2, MT45 / MT55 Custom Chassis (walk-in van, legacy). There are 360 NHTSA recalls on record for Freightliner trucks. Owners have filed 255 complaints with NHTSA.

About Freightliner

Freightliner is the largest manufacturer of Class 8 heavy-duty trucks in North America, with consistent market share of 35-40% over the past two decades. Founded in 1942 in Portland, Oregon, the company became part of Daimler Truck in 1981. Freightliner manufactures both highway tractors (Cascadia, Coronado) and vocational/medium-duty trucks (M2 106, M2 112, Business Class M2). The flagship Cascadia model accounts for over 60% of Freightliner's Class 8 sales and is the single best-selling Class 8 truck in the US. Freightliner trucks predominantly use Detroit Diesel engines (DD13, DD15, DD16) built by sister company Detroit Diesel Corporation, also part of Daimler Truck. Cummins X15 is available as an alternative. Most Freightliner trucks come with the proprietary Detroit DT12 automated manual transmission.

Company history

Freightliner was founded by Leland James in 1942 in Portland, Oregon, originally as Consolidated Freightways' in-house truck manufacturer. The company designed lightweight aluminum-cab trucks for greater payload efficiency, breaking from the heavy steel cabs of the era. Daimler-Benz acquired Freightliner in 1981, providing access to global engineering and capital. In 2007, Daimler consolidated its North American truck operations, with Detroit Diesel engines becoming standard in Freightliner chassis. The Cascadia was introduced in 2007 to replace the aging Columbia model and underwent a major redesign in 2018 (often called 'New Cascadia' or 'Cascadia Generation 2'). Freightliner consistently leads the US Class 8 market and operates major manufacturing plants in Cleveland NC, Mt Holly NC, and Saltillo Mexico.

Market position and reputation

Freightliner holds the #1 position in US Class 8 truck sales (35-40% market share). The brand is especially dominant in long-haul over-the-road segments where the Cascadia is the default fleet choice for major carriers (Werner, Schneider, J.B. Hunt, Knight-Swift). Geographic strength is nationwide but particularly strong in the south-central US (Texas, Oklahoma, Arkansas). Typical buyers are large fleets (500+ trucks) for the Cascadia, and owner-operators + small fleets for the M2 medium-duty. The Detroit DD15 engine pairing has built a strong service network nationwide — the dealer footprint is unmatched in the industry.

Engine partners and powertrain

Freightliner trucks are powered by:

  • → Detroit Diesel DD13
  • → DD15
  • → DD16
  • → Cummins X15
  • → ISL
Model lineup

10 Freightliner models in our database, grouped by truck type. Tap a model to see specs, recalls, and owner complaints.

Truck Tractor (4)

Severe Duty (1)

Medium Duty (1)

Electric (2)

Cab-over-engine Tractor (legacy) (1)

Walk-in Van / Step Van Chassis (1)

Recall and complaint data
360
NHTSA recalls across 32 models
→ Browse recalls
255
Owner complaints across 7 models
→ Browse complaints

Related

Frequently Asked Questions

Who owns Freightliner?
Freightliner is owned by Daimler Truck North America. The company was founded in 1942 in Portland, Oregon, USA. Under Daimler Truck North America ownership, Freightliner shares engineering platforms, parts supply chains, and engine technology with sister brands while maintaining its own dealer network and distinct brand identity.
What truck classes does Freightliner make?
Freightliner manufactures Class 5-8. The lineup includes 10 current models in our database.
What engines do Freightliner trucks use?
Freightliner trucks are powered by Detroit Diesel DD13, DD15, DD16, Cummins X15, ISL. The engine choice depends on application — highway tractors typically run the larger engines (Detroit DD15, Cummins X15, PACCAR MX-13, Volvo D13) for long-haul fuel economy, while vocational and medium-duty trucks use smaller engines optimized for low-end torque.
How does Freightliner compare to competitors?
Freightliner holds the #1 position in US Class 8 truck sales (35-40% market share). The brand is especially dominant in long-haul over-the-road segments where the Cascadia is the default fleet choice for major carriers (Werner, Schneider, J.B. Hunt, Knight-Swift). Geographic strength is nationwide but particularly strong in the south-central US (Texas, Oklahoma, Arkansas). Typical buyers are large fleets (500+ trucks) for the Cascadia, and owner-operators + small fleets for the M2 medium-duty. The Detroit DD15 engine pairing has built a strong service network nationwide — the dealer footprint is unmatched in the industry.
Where can I find Freightliner recalls and complaints?
Browse open NHTSA recalls at /recalls/?make=Freightliner — we cross-reference NHTSA's recall database with our truck-focused filter. For owner complaints, visit /complaints/?make=Freightliner to see what current owners are reporting to NHTSA. For specific VIN recall status, use our VIN decoder tool at /vin/ or check NHTSA.gov/recalls directly.

Dispatching trucks of this make? Talk to us.

Ready to Grow Your Trucking Business?

Dispatch support for your trucking business. Explore our current service options.